{"id":21523,"date":"2023-06-09T15:53:27","date_gmt":"2023-06-09T12:53:27","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/kayifamilytv.com\/v11\/?p=21523"},"modified":"2023-06-09T15:53:39","modified_gmt":"2023-06-09T12:53:39","slug":"the-life-of-ibn-arabi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/kayifamilytv.com\/v18\/the-life-of-ibn-arabi\/","title":{"rendered":"THE LIFE OF IBN ARABI"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>THE LIFE of Ibn ARABI<\/p>\n<p>By Melisa Dirilish<\/p>\n<p>\u201cIt is He who is revealed in every face, sought in every sign, gazed upon by every eye, worshipped in every object of worship, and pursued in the unseen and the visible. Not a single one of His creatures can fail to find Him in its primordial and original nature.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>    *** Ibn &#8216;Arabi, \u201cFut\u00fbh\u00e2t al-Makkiyya\u201d ***<\/p>\n<p>Ibn al-&#8216;Arabi, was born as Ab\u016b `Abd-Allah Mu\u1e25ammad ibn Ali ibn Mu\u1e25ammad ibn al-`Arabi al-\u1e24\u0101tim\u012b al-\u1e6c\u0101\u2019\u012b).<br \/>\nHe was a Muslim mystic, philosopher, poet, and writer who came to be acknowledged as one of the world\u2019s most important spiritual teachers. He became known as Muhyiddin (the Revivifier of Religion) and the Sheik al-Akbar (the Greatest Master).<br \/>\nHis life can be divided into three periods: his time in the Maghrib (Andalusia and North Africa); time in the Hijaz(Mecca and Medina); and his time in the Mashriq (Anatolia and Syria).<\/p>\n<p>*****<\/p>\n<p>Ibn al-\u02bfArab\u012b was born in Murcia, southeast Spain, in 1165 AD into the Moorish culture, to the family of a minor official . He was of pure Arab blood whose ancestry went back to the prominent Arabian tribe of \u1e6c\u0101\u02be\u012b.<br \/>\nHe lived at a time when Andalusian Spain was the centre of an extraordinary cultural flourishing in the West, and at a time of cross-fertilisation of Jewish, Christian and Islamic thoughts.<br \/>\nHis contemporaries included Ibn Rushd (Averroes), Abu Madyan, \u02bfUmar al-Suhrawardi, Ibn al-Farid, Moses Maimonides, and St Francis of Assisi.<\/p>\n<p>*****<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" title=\"Who was Ibn Arabi\"  src=\"https:\/\/kayifamilytv.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/Who-was-Ibn-Arabi-360x240.jpg\" alt=\"Who was Ibn Arabi\" width=\"360\" height=\"240\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-21525\" srcset=\"https:\/\/kayifamilytv.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/Who-was-Ibn-Arabi-360x240.jpg 360w, https:\/\/kayifamilytv.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/Who-was-Ibn-Arabi-560x373.jpg 560w, https:\/\/kayifamilytv.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/Who-was-Ibn-Arabi.jpg 720w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 360px) 100vw, 360px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>There is a recorded story about Ibn Arabi\u2019s birth. The story goes like this:<\/p>\n<p>His father, Shaykh Ali ibn Muhammad ibn Arabi of Spain had no children and he wished to have a son. At the advice of his Wali he approached Hazrat Ghaus E Azam, to ask for his blessings and prayers to be granted a son.<br \/>\nHazrat Ghaus E Azam said to him: \u201cI have one more son yet unborn, that is written in my destiny. I will give him to you. So, now rub your back against mine and when the child is born name him Muhammad Muhyiddin. He would grow up to be a Qutb (a spiritual leader) of his time.\u201d<br \/>\nThe child was eventually born, as Hazrat Ghaus E Azam has predicted, and was named Muhammad Muhyiddin. He became a great philosopher and a great spiritual leader, as well as the greatest and most important Sufi figures in the Islamic tradition. He gained the title of Shaykh al-Akbar and is commonly known as Ibn al-Arabi.<\/p>\n<p><script async src=\"https:\/\/pagead2.googlesyndication.com\/pagead\/js\/adsbygoogle.js?client=ca-pub-8052133319358801\" crossorigin=\"anonymous\"><\/script><br \/>\n<ins class=\"adsbygoogle\" style=\"display: block; text-align: center;\" data-ad-layout=\"in-article\" data-ad-format=\"fluid\" data-ad-client=\"ca-pub-8052133319358801\" data-ad-slot=\"6152077868\"><\/ins><br \/>\n<script>\n     (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({});\n<\/script><\/p>\n<p>When Ibn Arabi was 8 years old, his family moved to Seville, which was then an outstanding centre of Islamic culture and learning.<br \/>\nHe spent 30 years of his youth and early adulthood gaining knowledge in sciences, mathematics, cosmology, linguistics, and theology. He studied the traditional Islamic sciences, Hadith in particular, with a great number of scholars and mystics.<br \/>\nHe also travelled a lot, visiting various regions of Spain and North Africa in his quest for knowledge.<br \/>\nDuring one of these travels, he found himself in Cordoba with his father, who then took him to meet his friend Averroes. The meeting between young Ibn Arabi and the great Aristotelian philosopher Ibn Rushd (Averro\u00ebs, 1126\u201398) was quiet dramatic.<br \/>\nIt was recorded that after a long discussion in which young Ibn Arabi explained to the philosopher &#8220;the limits of rational perception&#8221;, the great philosopher was so taken by the mystical depth and a profound visionary capacity as well as a remarkable intellectual insight of the still beardless young lad, that he \u201cbecame pale and, dumbfounded, began trembling.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>*****<\/p>\n<p>When Ibn Arabi was about 15 yo, he experienced a sudden mystical &#8220;unveiling&#8221; (kashf) or &#8220;opening&#8221; (fotuh) of his soul toward the divine realm, by which he was shaken from his carefree existence.<br \/>\n**In the middle of one of these nightly parties in Seville he heard a voice calling to him, &#8220;O Muhammed (Ibn Arabi), it was not for this that you were created.&#8221; In consternation he fled and went into retreat for several days in a cemetery. It was here that he had his seminal triple vision in which he met, and received instruction from, Jesus, Moses, and Muhammed\u2014an illumination that simultaneously started him upon the spiritual way and established him as a master of it.**<\/p>\n<p>After yet another vision in which he felt he had been ordered to leave Spain Ibn &#8216;Arab\u00ee departed for the Orient in 1200 AD, never to return to his homeland again. He left Spain for good, with the intention of making the hajj. He passed through Tunis and Cairo and made his pilgrimage to Mecca. He settled in Mecca for the next three years, after he \u201creceived a divine commandment\u201d to begin work on his monumental book \u201cAl-Fotuhat al-makkiya\u201d (&#8220;The Meccan Illuminations&#8221;). During that Meccan period he wrote several more books and essays.<br \/>\nBut his major work on \u201cThe Meccan Illimination\u201d will last for many years, and that enormous book, a personal Encyclopedia, of 560 chapters and several thousand of pages, was finally completed in Damascus, late in his life.<br \/>\nAfter this period of contemplation in Mecca , Ibn Arabi travelled around Levant and Anatolia for several years, but never went as far as Persia.<br \/>\nSomewhere along his way, he married a widow whose son Sadr-al-Din Qunawi would become his most influential disciple, and to whom he would bequeath his collection of books.<br \/>\nFinally, in 1223. AD he settled down in Damascus, raised his family, educated numerous students, acted as adviser to Sultans and other rulers and wrote a great number of books, till the end of his life.<\/p>\n<p>*****<\/p>\n<p><script async src=\"https:\/\/pagead2.googlesyndication.com\/pagead\/js\/adsbygoogle.js?client=ca-pub-8052133319358801\" crossorigin=\"anonymous\"><\/script><br \/>\n<ins class=\"adsbygoogle\" style=\"display: block; text-align: center;\" data-ad-layout=\"in-article\" data-ad-format=\"fluid\" data-ad-client=\"ca-pub-8052133319358801\" data-ad-slot=\"6152077868\"><\/ins><br \/>\n<script>\n     (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({});\n<\/script><\/p>\n<p>Ibn &#8216;Arabi was and still is one of the most inventive and prolific writers of the Islamic tradition, with as many as 300+ books and treatises attributed to him. However, some 110 works were proved to be genuine works by him. The rest of it still needs further consideration. And the most of all, the small work entitled al-Shajara al-Nu&#8217;m\u00e2niyya f\u00ee al-Dawla al-&#8216;Uthmaniyy, the subject of which is prediction concerning the Ottomans (Uthmans)<br \/>\nHis works range from short essays to the long thesis, collection of poetry (Tarjuman al-ashwaq , spanning 5 volumes), collections of Prayers, collection of 101 Hadith Qudsi, \u2026 to the Encyclopedic \u201cAl-Fotuhat al-makkiya\u201d ( &#8220;The Meccan Illuminations&#8221;), and a controversial work that is considered his masterpiece: Fusus al-Hikam (The Seals of Wisdom)<br \/>\nIbn Arabi was firmly grounded in the mainstream of the Islamic tradition. He cited the Qur\u2019an and Hadith constantly and most of his works are firmly rooted in the Qur\u2019an and represent commentaries on these two sources of the tradition.<br \/>\nHe was thoroughly familiar with the Islamic sciences, especially tafsir, feqh, and kal\u0101m (Islamic theology) and Greco-Roman philosophy (falsafah)]. And he has profoundly influenced the development of Islam since his time onward.<\/p>\n<p>After his death in 1240, Ibn &#8216;Arabi&#8217;s writings (and teachings) quickly spread throughout the Islamic world within a century, and more slowly throughout Western and Christian world.<\/p>\n<p>Ibn Arabi was buried in Damascus, his resting place can be seen in one of the pictures.<\/p>\n<p>*****<\/p>\n<p><script async src=\"https:\/\/pagead2.googlesyndication.com\/pagead\/js\/adsbygoogle.js?client=ca-pub-8052133319358801\" crossorigin=\"anonymous\"><\/script><br \/>\n<ins class=\"adsbygoogle\" style=\"display: block; text-align: center;\" data-ad-layout=\"in-article\" data-ad-format=\"fluid\" data-ad-client=\"ca-pub-8052133319358801\" data-ad-slot=\"6152077868\"><\/ins><br \/>\n<script>\n     (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({});\n<\/script><\/p>\n<p>And, one of Ibn Arabi\u2019s poems for the end:<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;A garden among the flames&#8221;<br \/>\nO Marvel,<br \/>\na garden among the flames!<br \/>\nMy heart can take on<br \/>\nany form:<br \/>\na meadow for gazelles,<br \/>\na cloister for monks,<br \/>\nFor the idols, sacred ground,<br \/>\nKa&#8217;ba for the circling pilgrim,<br \/>\nthe tables of the Torah,<br \/>\nthe scrolls of the Qur&#8217;\u00e1n.<br \/>\nI profess the religion of love;<br \/>\nwherever its caravan turns along the way,<br \/>\nthat is the belief,<br \/>\nthe faith I keep.<br \/>\n[by Ibn Arabi]<br \/>\n.<br \/>\n*****<br \/>\nBy Melisa Dirilish<br \/>\nCopyright \u00a9 2020 Melisa Dirilish (&#x2122;) All Rights Reserved.<br \/>\n*****<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/gogetfunding.com\/thank-you-melisa\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"> DONATE MELISA DIRILISH RESEARCH &#038; TRANSLATION<\/a><\/p>\n<p>By <a href=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/melisa.dirilish.5\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Follow on Facebook<\/a><\/p>\n<p>Copyright \u00a9 2020 Melisa Dirilish (&#x2122;) All Rights Reserved.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/kayifamilytv.com\/author\/melisa-dirilish\/\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\">CLICK FOR MORE ARTICLES<\/a><\/p>\n<p>.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>THE LIFE of Ibn ARABI By Melisa Dirilish \u201cIt is He who is revealed in every face, sought in every sign, gazed upon by every eye, worshipped in every object of worship, and pursued in the unseen and the visible. Not a single one of His creatures can fail to find Him in its primordial [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":16,"featured_media":21524,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[315],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-21523","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-melisa-dirilish-articles"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/kayifamilytv.com\/v18\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/21523","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/kayifamilytv.com\/v18\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/kayifamilytv.com\/v18\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kayifamilytv.com\/v18\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/16"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kayifamilytv.com\/v18\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=21523"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/kayifamilytv.com\/v18\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/21523\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kayifamilytv.com\/v18\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/21524"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/kayifamilytv.com\/v18\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=21523"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kayifamilytv.com\/v18\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=21523"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/kayifamilytv.com\/v18\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=21523"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}